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A new wave of ideas go to market

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Mizzou Innovates with simple scientific icons

Art by Evan Johnson

May 1, 2026

Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, a biotechnology company with corporate headquarters in New York, announced on April 23 that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration granted accelerated approval of Otarmeni™, the first and only gene therapy for genetic hearing loss.

Regeneron is using patented technology from the University of Missouri to deliver the therapy to individuals born with profound congenital hearing loss due to an otoferlin deficiency.

Dongsheng Duan, Curators’ Distinguished Professor of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology; Research Specialist Lead Yongping Yue; and former graduate student Arkasubhra Ghosh invented the technology.

Duan specializes in designing vehicles, or viral vector systems, that bring a therapeutic gene to cells or tissues. In this case, his innovations expand the capacity of the Adeno-Associated Virus (AAV) to deliver genes that, in the past, have been too big to fit on a single AAV vector.

“This is the first FDA-approved dual AAV product, an approach that enables gene therapy to be used to treat a larger diversity of genetic diseases,” said Brian Buntaine, senior technology transfer manager who works with Duan and other faculty inventors to leverage the commercial potential of their research. “MU is proud to have partnered with Regeneron, who is offering Otarmeni™ for free in the U.S., highlighting their commitment to improving lives through science.”

Increasing the impact of academic research

Every year, Mizzou researchers disclose approximately 100+ promising new inventions like Duan’s viral vector system, and they partner with the Technology Advancement office to patent innovations and find industry partners to further develop and commercialize them.

Faculty inventors are responsible for all kinds of products, including new plant varieties, devices and tools, therapeutics and diagnostics, software and engineering solutions.

In fact, for the fourth year in a row, Mizzou and the UM System made the annual list of top 100 U.S. universities granted utility patents, published annually by the National Academy of Inventors.

“The process starts when researchers who think they have an innovation with commercial potential submit a confidential Invention Disclosure Form,” said Technology Advancement Director John Woodson. “Having intellectual property protected by patents, copyrights or trademarks allows companies to commercialize university inventions by restricting competition.”

In calendar year 2025, the university was granted 12 U.S. patents and received $2.4 million in licensing income from 25 industry partners. New commercial products also had first sales, including a black walnut cultivar and a hyperrealistic IV training arm for students in medical professions.

Learn more by contacting the Technology Advancement office at 573-882-6013 or techadvancement@missouri.edu.

2025 Innovation Milestones

140

New inventions disclosed

12

U.S. patents issued

$2,367,069

Licensing income generated

Better infection control

Neutron capture therapy for infection control of surgical implants
This invention is a technique where a titanium surgical implant is coated with boron. Post-implantation, a stream of neutrons is directed to the boron-coated, titanium surgical implant, which creates another coating surface that is helpful in destroying post-surgical infections.

Mizzou inventors: John Brockman, Michael Flagg, John Gahl, Charles Maitz, James Stannard and David Volgas

Improved surgical procedure

System, apparatus and method for elbow arthroplasty
The patent covers a novel system for total elbow replacement utilizing a ball-and-socket approach to elbow replacement, as opposed to the standard hinge joint replacement. The system can be used with either a standard spherical ball or an elliptical shaped ball component with matching socket geometries in either a standard or reverse configuration.

Mizzou inventors: James Cook, Trent Guess and Matthew J. Smith

Healthier livestock

Pathogen-resistant animals having modified CD163 genes
This invention involves gene-edited pigs that are not affected by Porcine Reproductive and Respiratory Syndrome (PRRS), a widespread disease affecting domestic pigs and causing major swine industry losses every year. These patents are directed to commercially relevant gene mutations that confer PRRS virus resistance and method to protect porcine fetuses from being infected with the PRRS virus.

Mizzou inventors: Randall S. Prather, Kevin Wells and Kristin Whitworth

Superior tissue preservation

An efficient cryopreservation device preventing the direct contact between samples and extracellular ice
This cryoprotective device protects biological materials from cell damage during cryogenic freezing and cryostorage by preventing direct contact with ice crystals during rapid ice formation.

Mizzou inventors: John K. Critser, Xu Han and Peter Koulen

Strengthening food security

Methods of altering seed weight and seed oil content by manipulating alpha-carboxyltransferase (A-CT) activity via carboxyl-transferase interaction (CTI) protein expression
This patented trait increases seed oil and weight in plants. Researchers modified proteins that interact with alpha-carboxyltransferase, the largest subunit of the acetyl-CoA carboxylase (ACCase) complex, to successfully express this new trait to increase seed weight by up to 13.7% and seed oil content by up to 9.8%. 

Mizzou inventors: Jay Thelen and Yajin Ye

Treating muscular dystrophy

Dystrophin R16/R17 syntrophin PDZ fusion proteins
The patented technology covers engineered mini- and micro-dystrophin genes to treat muscular dystrophy. Three distinct constructs can be used independently or in combination to restore dystrophin function to skeletal and/or cardiac muscle.

Mizzou inventors: Dongsheng Duan, Yi Lai, Yongping Yue and Junling Zhao

Aiding disease detection

Selective covalent capture of a DNA sequence
This technology enables a unique approach to single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) detection and has broad potential in hybridization-based nucleic acid detection methods.

Mizzou inventors: Kent Gates, Li-qun (Andrew) Gu, Xu Guo and Maryam Imani Nejad

Protecting buildings

Lattice-based metamaterials and methods of use
This technology is a polar lattice metamaterial that guides elastic waves around protected objects without disrupting the waveforms, providing protection from vibrations and stealth from detection.

Mizzou inventors: Yangyang Chen, Guoliang Huang, Hussein Nassar and Xianchen Xu

Improving drug delivery

Lipidated poly(amino acid) nanostructures
The patent covers a novel class of lysine-valine containing lipidated poly (amino acids) for the cargo entrapment of therapeutic materials to reduce side effects and improve bioavailability for various biomedical applications.

Mizzou inventors: Josiah Smith and Bret Ulery

Standardizing crop quality

Walnut tree named ‘Hickman’
The black walnut improvement program at the University of Missouri has developed a new cultivar named UMCA™ Hickman that is characterized by early and extensive spur bearing, high kernel percentage and high kernel yield. The cultivar’s nuts have a low-to-moderate rate of defects, and its kernel has good flavor and color quality.

Mizzou inventors: Mark Coggeshall, Nicholas Meier and Ronald Revord